Through the Bible with Joseph

Matthew 14

The King Who Comes Near

About Matthew 14

Matthew 14 moves from the death of John the Baptist to the loving power of Jesus. Jesus feeds a hungry crowd, comes to His friends across stormy water, and heals the sick who reach out to Him.

Setting the Scene
Matthew, one of Jesus’ twelve apostles, wrote this Gospel to show that Jesus is God’s promised King. This chapter follows growing rejection of Jesus and the death of the prophet who prepared the way for Him. Most of these events take place around the Sea of Galilee, where Herod Antipas ruled the surrounding region of Galilee.

Walking Through Matthew 14

A Ruler Trapped by His Own Pride (Matthew 14:1-12)

1 At that time Herod the tetrarch heard reports about Jesus, 2 and he said to his servants, “This is John the Baptist. He has been raised from the dead! And because of this, miraculous powers are at work in him.” 3 For Herod had arrested John, bound him, and put him in prison on account of Herodias, his brother Philip’s wife, 4 because John had repeatedly told him, “It is not lawful for you to have her.” 5 Although Herod wanted to kill John, he feared the crowd because they accepted John as a prophet. 6 But on Herod’s birthday, the daughter of Herodias danced before them and pleased Herod, 7 so much that he promised with an oath to give her whatever she asked. 8 Instructed by her mother, she said, “Give me the head of John the Baptist here on a platter.” 9 Although it grieved the king because of his oath and the dinner guests, he commanded it to be given. 10 So he sent and had John beheaded in the prison. 11 His head was brought on a platter and given to the girl, and she brought it to her mother. 12 Then John’s disciples came and took the body and buried it and went and told Jesus.Matthew 14:1-12 · NET Bible

Herod hears reports about Jesus and thinks John the Baptist has risen from the dead. Matthew then looks back to explain how John died. John had told Herod that taking Herodias, his brother Philip’s wife, was wrong. Herod put John in prison but feared the crowd, which viewed John as a prophet.

At Herod’s birthday feast, Herodias’s daughter dances and pleases him. He makes a careless promise. Prompted by her mother, she asks for John’s head. Herod feels sorrow, yet he chooses to keep his public promise rather than spare an innocent man. A wrong promise does not make a wrong act right.

John’s followers bury his body and tell Jesus. I don’t want us to miss this: John’s painful death does not mean his faithful life failed. This account shows the cost of speaking truth in a world where people may protect their pride more fiercely than they protect life.

Enough in the Hands of Jesus (Matthew 14:13-21)

13 Now when Jesus heard this he went away from there privately in a boat to an isolated place. But when the crowd heard about it, they followed him on foot from the towns. 14 As he got out he saw the large crowd, and he had compassion on them and healed their sick. 15 When evening arrived, his disciples came to him saying, “This is an isolated place and the hour is already late. Send the crowds away so that they can go into the villages and buy food for themselves.” 16 But he replied, “They don’t need to go. You give them something to eat.” 17 They said to him, “We have here only five loaves and two fish.” 18 “Bring them here to me,” he replied. 19 Then he instructed the crowds to sit down on the grass. He took the five loaves and two fish, and looking up to heaven he gave thanks and broke the loaves. He gave them to the disciples, who in turn gave them to the crowds. 20 They all ate and were satisfied, and they picked up the broken pieces left over, 12 baskets full. 21 Not counting women and children, there were about 5,000 men who ate.Matthew 14:13-21 · NET Bible

After hearing the news, Jesus goes by boat to a quiet place. The crowds follow on foot. Instead of treating them as a burden, He has compassion and heals their sick. Even in this hard moment, His heart remains open to people in need.

As evening comes, the disciples want to send everyone away to buy food. Jesus tells them to provide it. They have only five loaves and two fish. Jesus takes that small supply, looks toward heaven, gives thanks, and breaks the bread. The disciples pass it out, and everyone eats enough. Twelve baskets of pieces remain. About five thousand men are fed, besides women and children.

This is a real act of God’s power, not merely a lesson about sharing. For readers who knew Israel’s story, it would recall God feeding His people in the wilderness. I see both power and tenderness here. Jesus cares about hungry bodies, and He lets His disciples take part in His care.

Not Beyond His Reach (Matthew 14:22-27)

22 Immediately Jesus made the disciples get into the boat and go ahead of him to the other side, while he dispersed the crowds. 23 And after he sent the crowds away, he went up the mountain by himself to pray. When evening came, he was there alone. 24 Meanwhile the boat, already far from land, was taking a beating from the waves because the wind was against it. 25 As the night was ending, Jesus came to them walking on the sea. 26 When the disciples saw him walking on the water they were terrified and said, “It’s a ghost!” and cried out with fear. 27 But immediately Jesus spoke to them: “Have courage! It is I. Do not be afraid.”Matthew 14:22-27 · NET Bible

Jesus sends His disciples ahead by boat while He dismisses the crowd. Then He goes up the mountain alone to pray. Matthew lets us see both His care for people and His time alone with the Father. Serving others does not crowd prayer out of His life.

Meanwhile, the boat is far from shore. The wind is against the disciples, and waves batter them. During the last part of the night, Jesus comes toward them, walking on the sea. They are terrified because they think they are seeing a ghost. Jesus speaks at once, making Himself known and telling them not to fear.

The disciples are struggling even though they went where Jesus sent them. That matters. Trouble is not always a sign that we have taken a wrong turn. This scene also shows more than help arriving at the right time. Jesus walks over the very waters that His friends cannot control.

A Weak Grip and a Strong Savior (Matthew 14:28-33)

28 Peter said to him, “Lord, if it is you, order me to come to you on the water.” 29 So he said, “Come.” Peter got out of the boat, walked on the water, and came toward Jesus. 30 But when he saw the strong wind he became afraid. And starting to sink, he cried out, “Lord, save me!” 31 Immediately Jesus reached out his hand and caught him, saying to him, “You of little faith, why did you doubt?” 32 When they went up into the boat, the wind ceased. 33 Then those who were in the boat worshiped him, saying, “Truly you are the Son of God.”Matthew 14:28-33 · NET Bible

Peter asks Jesus to call him onto the water. When Jesus invites him, Peter steps out of the boat and walks toward Him. But Peter becomes afraid as he notices the wind. He starts to sink and cries out for Jesus to save him.

Jesus immediately reaches out and catches him. Then He corrects Peter for his little faith and doubt. Notice the order: Jesus does not leave Peter sinking while He explains what went wrong. He saves him and teaches him. His correction comes with a hand already holding him.

When they enter the boat, the wind stops. The disciples worship Jesus and confess that He is truly God’s Son. That is where Matthew leads our attention. Peter’s courage and fear are part of the account, but Jesus is its center. He has power over the sea, and He is worthy of their worship.

Mercy on the Other Shore (Matthew 14:34-36)

34 After they had crossed over, they came to land at Gennesaret. 35 When the people there recognized him, they sent word into all the surrounding area, and they brought all their sick to him. 36 They begged him if they could only touch the edge of his cloak, and all who touched it were healed.Matthew 14:34-36 · NET Bible

They land at Gennesaret, a settled area along the shore of the Sea of Galilee. People recognize Jesus and spread the news through the surrounding country. They bring all their sick to Him and ask only to touch the edge of His clothing. Everyone who touches it is healed.

The clothing itself is not the source of power. Jesus is. Their simple request shows their trust that even this small contact with Him is enough. Matthew closes the chapter with people receiving His healing care. The King whom the disciples worship in the boat is also the Savior who welcomes suffering people on the shore.

Key Words
  • Compassion — love that notices suffering and moves to help.
  • Faith — trusting Jesus because of who He is, even when we feel weak.
How It Fits the Whole Bible
Herod uses his power to protect his honor at the cost of an innocent life. Jesus uses His power to feed, rescue, and heal. John’s death points ahead to the rejection Jesus Himself will face, while Jesus’ mighty works reveal the promised King who will save through His death and resurrection.
Living It Out
Bring the needs you cannot meet to Jesus rather than hiding them behind shame or worry. Offer what you have, and be willing to take part in His care for others. When fear exposes weak faith, turn toward Him instead of pretending to be strong.
Something to Think About

Where are you treating your own strength as more important than Jesus’ power and care?

A Closing Prayer

Father, thank You for showing us Your loving heart through Jesus. Help us trust Him with our needs and fears. Grow our faith, and make us willing to share Your care with people around us. Amen.